Scars are marks left behind on the surface of a person’s skin after the natural healing of a wound has taken place. To some, scars cause a certain level of discomfort or uneasiness especially if they are located on area like the face or neck. Nowadays, there are various scar removal products that are available to get rid of unwanted scars.
What to do before selecting a scar removal product;
Scars can take various forms and differ from one individual to another. Therefore it is recommended that before one selects a product to get rid of the scars one should visit a qualified dermatologist and have a consultation session. This might highly improve one’s chance of knowing which product will work best for the scars that one has.
There are a number of factors that are considered important in scar removal; these factors are also paramount in choosing a scar removal product;
- Oxygen; if the blood flow to a scarred area is increased, more oxygen will be transported to the area. A good supply of oxygen to the scarred area will greatly improve the appearance of a scar. In order to increase blood flow to a specific part, the part should be gently and properly massaged.
- Hydration; A skin area that has been injured is known to lose water more normal skin would. Thus if a scarred area is properly hydrated, it will help in fading and improving the appearance of the scarred area. Research done in various laboratories around the world has shown that hydration is a key factor in scar removal. An effective scar removal product should provide adequate hydration to the affected area.
- Warmth; collagen is produced by tissues in the skin and is known to cause scars like keloid scars, if it is produced excessively. There is an enzyme called collagenase and its main function is breaking down of collagen. This enzyme is produced in the body and its production is increased if temperature of the affected area is increased. A temperature rise of about 1 degree Celsius is known to stimulate its production.
Various types of scar removal products
(1) Silicone Scar Sheets, One of the most widely recommended products for scar removal is silicone scar sheets. They work best for scars like keloid scars or other scars characterized by lumps and growths that cause the scarred area to be raised above the surrounding skin. These sheets should be used for at least 3 months. They should be put on for around 12 hours daily. Silicone scar sheets are versatile, in that they can be reused and resized easily to fit the changing area of the scar.
(2) Mederma is a scar removal cream that has anti inflammatory properties. Another feature about this cream is that it is made from a natural product, specifically a chemical compound called Cepalin which is extracted from onions. It should be applied daily for a period of 3 to 4 months. It has a softening effect on the scarred area. It can be obtained as a cream or gel.
(3) Medicinal honey is also considered as a scar removal product, it has been in use since olden times for treatment of scars. It is known to stimulate growth of new tissue at the scarred area; it also performs the function of keeping off bacteria at the area which it is applied. Another beneficial property of medicinal honey is that it minimizes swellings and other effects caused by scarring.
(4) Gels, creams and lotions made from silicone or other substances, these types of products are most suitable for areas of the body that are exposed. For example, the face area. They help reduce itching, hardness and other effects caused by scarring. Their effectiveness is less compared to silicone scar sheets which are also used as a scar removal product.
(5) Heat application, increase of temperature at the scarred area is known to stimulate the production of an enzyme called collagenase. This enzyme breaks down collagen which is responsible for formation of certain types of scars. Paraffin wax is one medium that is used in application of heat in the scarred area. This kind of scar removal treatment softens and increases flexibility of the affected area. Other means by which temperature can be increased is engaging in exercise. Caution should be taken not to put the scarred area under excess tension.
If one is in search of a scar removal product, one can consider going for one above mentioned products to get rid of scars and should keep in mind that patience is important in successful removal of scars.
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